ISUZU 18 CBM Oil Tanker Truck
The ISUZU 18 CBM Oil Tanker Truck is a heavy-duty liquid transportation vehicle designed for the delivery of diesel, fuel oil, and other compatible petroleum products to fuel depots, industrial facilities, construction projects, agricultural operations, and commercial distribution centers. Built on an ISUZU GIGA 6×4 chassis, this tanker combines an 18,000-liter tank with a robust three-axle configuration, providing a practical solution for businesses that need to transport substantial quantities of liquid over regional and highway routes. The left-hand-drive cabin accommodates approximately two to three people, depending on the selected configuration, while the vehicle’s overall dimensions of approximately 11,000 × 2,500 × 3,400 mm provide space for the tank body, loading and unloading equipment, and associated safety components.
Power is supplied by an ISUZU 6HK1-series six-cylinder, four-stroke diesel engine with turbocharging and intercooling, delivering an estimated 206 kW (280 HP) from a displacement of approximately 7.8 liters. Matched with a manual transmission featuring nine forward gears and one reverse gear, subject to the selected gearbox, the powertrain is designed to support loaded transportation across different road conditions. The truck has an estimated gross vehicle weight of 25,000 kg, a preliminary curb weight of 12,000–13,000 kg, and a wheelbase of 4,350 + 1,300 mm. Actual payload capacity must be confirmed using the completed vehicle’s weight, axle ratings, transported liquid density, and applicable road regulations before the tanker is placed into service.
The main body is an 18,000-liter oil tank with an elliptical cross-section, proposed to be manufactured from Q235 carbon steel or an equivalent approved material. The tank can be designed with a single compartment for straightforward bulk transportation or multiple compartments for separate deliveries when permitted by the approved tank design. Proposed construction details include an approximately 5 mm tank shell and 6 mm end plates, with final thicknesses determined by engineering calculations and the relevant construction standards. Internal baffles can be incorporated to reduce liquid movement during acceleration, braking, and cornering, while sealed top manholes, suitable venting devices, compatible discharge valves, and a properly designed piping system support safe loading and unloading operations.
Depending on the intended application, the ISUZU 18 CBM Oil Tanker Truck can be configured for top loading or bottom loading, with gravity discharge or an optional pump-assisted transfer system. Additional equipment, such as fuel-compatible hoses, a flow meter, and a liquid-level indicator, can be selected according to the operator’s requirements and the properties of the transported product. Buyers looking for other specialized liquid transportation solutions can also explore our fuel transport tanker range, our water tanker trucks, and our vacuum suction vehicles for different commercial and industrial applications. The final engine emission standard, tank construction, safety equipment, and chassis specifications should be confirmed according to the destination market and the type of liquid being transported.
Features
1. Heavy-Duty ISUZU GIGA 6×4 Chassis
The ISUZU GIGA chassis provides a substantial platform for supporting the 18 CBM tank body and its associated equipment, making the truck suitable for demanding commercial liquid transportation operations. Its 6×4 configuration features three axles, including two driven rear axles, which can provide useful traction for loaded travel under appropriate road conditions. The wheelbase of approximately 4,350 + 1,300 mm allows the tank body to be arranged along the chassis while providing space for the required valves, piping, access equipment, and protective components. Final axle-load distribution and chassis compatibility must be verified against the completed vehicle design to ensure that the tanker meets its intended operating and legal requirements.
2. Powerful 280 HP Diesel Engine
The proposed ISUZU 6HK1-series diesel engine delivers approximately 280 HP, providing a practical power rating for a heavy-duty oil tanker transporting liquid cargo over medium and long distances. Its six-cylinder design, turbocharging, and intercooling support performance under varying operating conditions, while the nine-speed manual transmission offers a range of gear ratios for different road gradients, traffic conditions, and vehicle loads. The exact engine model, power output, gearbox, and emission standard must be confirmed for the selected chassis and destination market, as these specifications can vary between vehicle versions. Proper matching of the powertrain to the completed vehicle’s gross weight is essential for reliable operation and compliance with local requirements.
3. Durable 18 CBM Tank Construction
The 18,000-liter tank is designed to provide substantial liquid-carrying capacity for routine petroleum product distribution and industrial transport tasks. Q235 carbon steel or an equivalent approved material can be specified, subject to compatibility with the transported product and the applicable tank construction requirements. The proposed elliptical tank profile supports practical packaging on the chassis, while the shell, end plates, welds, internal supports, and protective coatings must be finalized through the approved engineering design. Buyers can select a single-compartment configuration for one compatible product or request multiple compartments for separate deliveries, provided the compartment arrangement, filling limits, and certification meet the relevant regulations.
4. Internal Baffles for Improved Load Stability
Internal baffles can be incorporated into the tank to help reduce liquid surge as the truck accelerates, slows down, or changes direction. By limiting excessive movement of the liquid within the tank, a properly engineered baffle arrangement can contribute to more predictable vehicle handling during normal driving and braking. The number, position, opening design, and structural strength of these components should be determined by the tank manufacturer according to the liquid properties, compartment layout, and applicable construction standards. Drivers must still follow appropriate speed limits, braking practices, and safe cornering procedures because baffles do not eliminate the effects of moving liquid cargo.
5. Flexible Loading and Discharging System
The tanker can be configured for top loading or bottom loading, allowing operators to select an arrangement compatible with their depot infrastructure and transfer procedures. Discharging can be performed by gravity where the system design and operating conditions permit, or through an optional pump-assisted arrangement when controlled transfer or greater flexibility is required. Fuel-compatible valves, hoses, and piping should be selected for the specific petroleum product, while optional accessories such as a flow meter and liquid-level indicator can support monitoring and delivery management. The pump model, flow rate, connection sizes, hose length, and other transfer specifications should be confirmed before production to ensure that the completed vehicle meets the operator’s actual requirements.
6. Safety-Oriented Equipment and Access
Safe operation depends on a correctly engineered tank, suitable venting, compatible transfer equipment, and the required chassis safety systems working together. The vehicle can be equipped with sealed manholes, appropriate breather devices, discharge valves, static-grounding provisions, fire extinguishers, and reflective markings according to the approved design and the regulations governing the transported product. An anti-slip walkway, safety handrail, and access ladder can be incorporated to support authorized inspection and maintenance, while the service and parking brakes and ABS availability must be confirmed against the selected chassis specification. Tank shell thickness, venting capacity, grounding arrangements, and fire protection must be determined by qualified engineering and compliance requirements rather than assumed from the nominal tank capacity alone.
7. Customization for Different Oil Transport Requirements
The ISUZU 18 CBM Oil Tanker Truck can be customized to match different fleet operations, delivery routes, and product-handling needs. Available options include single or multiple compartments, top or bottom loading, pump-assisted discharge, fuel-compatible hoses, flow metering, liquid-level indication, a toolbox, and a customized exterior color or company logo. An external anti-corrosion primer and finishing paint can be specified, while any internal coating must be verified for compatibility with the intended liquid. The final tire configuration, axle ratings, braking system, engine emission standard, and tank certification should be confirmed for the destination market before the order is finalized.
8. Applications in Petroleum and Industrial Logistics
This oil tanker is suitable for petroleum distribution companies, fuel depots, industrial facilities, construction contractors, agricultural businesses, and other operators that need to transport compatible liquid products in bulk. Its 18 CBM nominal capacity can support scheduled deliveries between storage facilities and approved receiving locations, while optional pumping and measurement equipment can be selected to match the required unloading process. The actual usable volume and legal payload depend on liquid density, required expansion space, vehicle tare weight, axle limits, and local regulations. Before the vehicle enters service, buyers should confirm the transported product, tank certification, loading and unloading procedures, required safety equipment, and any hazardous-goods approvals applicable to their operating region.
Specifications
| ISUZU 18 CBM Oil Tanker Truck Specifications | |
|---|---|
| General Specifications | |
| Vehicle Type | Oil Tanker Truck |
| Chassis Brand | ISUZU GIGA |
| Drive Type | 6×4 |
| Steering Position | Left-hand drive (LHD) |
| Cabin Capacity | 2–3 persons, depending on cab configuration |
| Tank Capacity | 18,000 L (18 CBM) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) | Approximately 25,000 kg |
| Curb Weight (Estimated) | Approximately 12,000–13,000 kg |
| Estimated Payload | Approximately 12,000–13,000 kg, subject to final configuration and legal limits |
| Overall Dimensions (L × W × H) | Approximately 11,000 × 2,500 × 3,400 mm |
| Wheelbase | 4,350 + 1,300 mm |
| Maximum Driving Speed | Approximately 90 km/h, subject to chassis configuration |
| Engine and Transmission | |
| Engine Brand | ISUZU |
| Engine Model | 6HK1 Series |
| Engine Type | 6-cylinder, 4-stroke, turbocharged and intercooled diesel engine |
| Rated Power | Approximately 206 kW (280 HP) |
| Displacement | Approximately 7.8 L |
| Emission Standard | To be confirmed according to the selected engine and destination market |
| Transmission | Manual transmission |
| Gear Configuration | 9 forward gears and 1 reverse, subject to selected gearbox |
| Chassis Fuel Tank Capacity | To be confirmed for the selected chassis |
| Oil Tank Specifications | |
| Tank Volume | 18,000 L (18 CBM) |
| Tank Material | Q235 Carbon Steel or equivalent approved material |
| Tank Shape | Elliptical cross-section |
| Tank Compartments | Single compartment or multiple compartments, customizable |
| Tank Shell Thickness | Approximately 5 mm, subject to engineering design and applicable standards |
| Tank End Plate Thickness | Approximately 6 mm, subject to approved design |
| Internal Baffles | Installed according to tank design to reduce liquid movement |
| Manholes | Sealed top manholes with suitable venting devices |
| Loading Method | Top loading or bottom loading, depending on configuration |
| Discharging Method | Gravity discharge or pump-assisted transfer, depending on configuration |
| Outlet Valve | Fuel-compatible discharge valve, size subject to final design |
| Breather Valve | Configured according to tank design and applicable safety requirements |
| Fuel Hose | Fuel-compatible hose; length and quantity customizable |
| Fuel Pump | Optional; model, flow rate, and drive system to be confirmed |
| Flow Meter | Optional, depending on dispensing requirements |
| Liquid-Level Indicator | Optional |
| Chassis and Safety Equipment | |
| Axle Configuration | 3 axles, 6×4 drive |
| Front Axle Load Rating | To be confirmed for the selected chassis |
| Rear Axle Load Ratings | To be confirmed for the selected chassis |
| Tires | 12.00R20 heavy-duty commercial tires, subject to chassis configuration |
| Tire Quantity | 10 tires + 1 spare tire, subject to chassis configuration |
| Braking System | Service and parking brakes according to chassis specification |
| ABS | Subject to chassis configuration and destination-market requirements |
| Fire Extinguishers | Provided according to applicable oil and fuel transport regulations |
| Static Grounding | Grounding provisions according to approved tank design |
| Anti-Slip Walkway | Configured according to tank-top access design |
| Safety Handrail and Access Ladder | Configured according to tank design |
| Reflective Markings | According to applicable hazardous-goods transport regulations |
| Toolbox | Optional |
| Optional Configurations | |
| Compartment Arrangement | Single or multiple compartments, subject to approved design |
| Fuel Transfer Equipment | Pump, flow meter, hose reel, and dispensing nozzle, as required |
| Loading System | Top loading or bottom loading |
| Tank Coating | External anti-corrosion primer and finishing paint; internal coating subject to product compatibility |
| Vehicle Color and Logo | Customizable |
| Emission Configuration | Selected according to destination-market requirements |






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