ISUZU 20 CBM Road Sweeper Truck
Designed for extensive municipal and industrial area maintenance, the ISUZU 20 CBM Road Sweeper Truck is a high-capacity, heavy-duty cleaning solution engineered to deliver superior performance on urban roads, highways, and large commercial premises. Built upon the robust ISUZU GIGA 6×4 chassis, this vacuum sweeper combines powerful mechanical sweeping with intense suction to efficiently collect dust, debris, and sand. Its defining characteristic is a large-capacity integrated system featuring a 12 CBM garbage tank and an 8 CBM water tank, enabling prolonged operational cycles without frequent interruptions for dumping or refilling. The incorporation of a dedicated auxiliary engine ensures that all sweeping functions operate independently of the vehicle’s propulsion, providing consistent cleaning power and reliability for demanding, continuous-duty applications.
Features
Chassis and Powertrain This sweeper is constructed on a durable ISUZU GIGA VC61 6×4 chassis, providing a stable platform with a Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) of approximately 25,000 kg and a substantial payload allowance for collected waste and water. The chassis is powered by a ISUZU 6UZ1-TCG50 inline 6-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine, delivering 350 horsepower and high torque output necessary for both mobility and auxiliary system support. It is equipped with a FAST 10-speed manual transmission and a heavy-duty clutch, components selected for their durability and ability to handle the combined demands of driving and stationary cleaning operations across long shifts.
Sweeping and Vacuum System The core cleaning performance is achieved through a combination of mechanical sweeping and full vacuum suction. The system employs two front and two rear vertical side brushes that guide debris toward a central high-power suction nozzle. This setup achieves a sweeping width exceeding 3.5 meters and a maximum cleaning capacity of over 70,000 square meters per hour. The heart of the vacuum system is a high-efficiency centrifugal fan capable of generating an airflow greater than 28,000 m³/h and a vacuum pressure surpassing 9,000 Pascal, ensuring effective pickup of both fine dust and larger litter from various road surfaces.
Tank and Auxiliary Engine System A key design advantage is the segregated tank system, comprising a 12 CBM stainless steel dustbin and an 8 CBM carbon steel water tank, offering a total fluid capacity of 20 CBM for extended operational range. The dustbin features hydraulic rear tipping with a dumping angle over 50 degrees for quick and clean unloading. Cleaning functions are powered by an independent Cummins or ISUZU auxiliary engine, rated between 120–140 horsepower. This dedicated power source drives the fan, hydraulic pumps, and sweeping mechanisms, ensuring optimal and consistent performance without drawing power from the vehicle’s main drivetrain.
Hydraulic, Water Spray, and Control Systems All mechanical functions are managed by a high-pressure hydraulic system operating at 16–18 MPa, supported by a 180-liter oil tank. Dust suppression is integral to operation, utilizing a high-pressure water spray system with front flushing nozzles, brush sprayers, and a rear spray bar, achieving a dust suppression efficiency rate above 90%. Vehicle operation is streamlined through a PLC intelligent control system, accessible via a centralized in-cab panel and an external manual control box. The system includes real-time operational monitoring, fault diagnosis, and is complemented by safety video feeds from a rear camera system.
Suspension, Safety, and Optional Features The sweeper truck is fitted with a leaf spring suspension system and a reliable dual-circuit air brake system with ABS and an engine exhaust brake for safety. Numerous operator safety and convenience features are standard, including an emergency stop system, hydraulic overload protection, low water level alarms, and comprehensive warning lighting. To adapt the vehicle to specific operational needs, several optional configurations are available, such as a magnetic suction system for metal debris, a snow removal attachment, a full stainless-steel body upgrade, an automatic lubrication system, a GPS fleet management module, and a high-pressure washing gun for detailed cleaning tasks.
Specification
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| General Vehicle Parameters | |
| Vehicle Type | Vacuum Road Sweeper Truck |
| Chassis Brand | ISUZU GIGA |
| Drive Type | 6×4 (Left-hand drive) |
| Overall Dimensions (L×W×H) | ≈ 9,200 × 2,500 × 3,400 mm |
| Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) | ≈ 25,000 kg |
| Curb Weight | ≈ 14,800 kg |
| Rated Payload Capacity | ≈ 10,000 kg |
| Max Driving Speed | 95 km/h |
| Minimum Turning Radius | ≤ 10.5 m |
| Chassis Configuration | |
| Cab Type | ISUZU GIGA VC61, with optional sleeper |
| Seating Capacity | 2–3 persons |
| Wheelbase | 4,600 + 1,350 mm |
| Axle Load Capacity | Front Axle: 7,000 kg; Rear Axles: 2 × 13,000 kg |
| Transmission | FAST 10-speed manual gearbox |
| Clutch | Heavy-duty diaphragm spring clutch (Ø430 mm) |
| Steering System | Hydraulic power steering |
| Engine System | |
| Engine Model | ISUZU 6UZ1-TCG50 (or equivalent) |
| Engine Type | Inline 6-cylinder, turbocharged, intercooled diesel |
| Emission Standard | Euro V / Euro VI |
| Engine Power | 350 hp |
| Maximum Torque | ≈ 1,600 Nm @ 1,200–1,400 rpm |
| Displacement | 9.8 L |
| Sweeping System Structure | |
| Sweeping Type | Full vacuum suction + mechanical sweeping combination |
| Sweeping Layout | 2 front vertical brushes, 2 rear vertical brushes, 1 central suction nozzle |
| Sweeping Width | ≥ 3,500 mm |
| Maximum Cleaning Capacity | ≥ 70,000 m²/h |
| Cleaning Speed | 5–20 km/h |
| Tank System | |
| Dustbin Volume | 12 CBM |
| Dustbin Material | Stainless steel (optional carbon steel Q235) |
| Dumping Angle | ≥ 50° |
| Unloading Method | Hydraulic rear tipping |
| Water Tank Volume | 8 CBM |
| Water Tank Material | Carbon steel with anti-corrosion coating |
| Auxiliary Engine System | |
| Auxiliary Engine Brand | Cummins / ISUZU auxiliary engine |
| Auxiliary Engine Power | ≈ 120–140 hp |
| Function | Drives fan, hydraulic system, and sweeping mechanism independently |
| Vacuum & Hydraulic System | |
| Fan Type | High-efficiency centrifugal fan |
| Max Airflow | ≥ 28,000 m³/h |
| Max Vacuum Pressure | ≥ 9,000 Pa |
| Hydraulic System Pressure | 16–18 MPa |
| Hydraulic Oil Tank Capacity | ≈ 180 liters |
| Cleaning & Water Spray System | |
| Water Pump Type | High-pressure electric or hydraulic pump |
| Spray Nozzles | Front flushing nozzles, brush dust suppression nozzles, rear spray system |
| Water Spray Width | ≥ 20 m (front flushing) |
| Dust Suppression Efficiency | ≥ 90% |
| Suspension & Brake System | |
| Front Suspension | Leaf spring with shock absorbers |
| Rear Suspension | Reinforced multi-leaf spring |
| Brake System | Dual-circuit compressed air brake |
| Auxiliary Brake | Engine exhaust brake |
| Parking Brake | Spring brake (rear wheels) |
| ABS | Equipped |
| Tire & Fuel System | |
| Tire Specification | 12.00R20 or 315/80R22.5 (10+1 spare) |
| Chassis Fuel Tank Capacity | ≈ 400 liters |
| Auxiliary Fuel Tank Capacity | ≈ 120 liters |
| Electrical & Control System | |
| Operating Voltage | 24V |
| Control System | PLC intelligent control system |
| Control Modes | In-cab centralized control panel, external manual control box |
| Monitoring Features | Rear camera system, real-time operation display, fault diagnosis system |
| Safety & Convenience Features | Emergency stop system, low water level alarm, rear working lights & warning lights, reverse buzzer, anti-collision brush protection, hydraulic system overload protection |
| Optional Configurations | Magnetic suction system, snow removal attachment, stainless steel full body upgrade, automatic lubrication system, GPS fleet management system, high-pressure washing gun |
| Performance Highlights | 20 CBM total capacity (12 CBM dustbin + 8 CBM water tank) for long continuous operation. Dual-engine system ensures stable sweeping performance. Combined mechanical & vacuum cleaning for roads, highways and industrial areas. ISUZU GIGA chassis provides high durability and reliability for intensive municipal use. |





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